Sermon
by Rev. Caela Simmons Wood
April
10, 2016
Sermon Text – John 21: 1-19
You
know how, sometimes, when you’re listening to someone speak, you can tell that
they’re kind of winding down? The speech or the sermon or whatever it is is
coming to an end - you can tell. That’s what happened in the text we heard last
week from the Gospel of John. Jesus is with his friends after the Resurrection
and there’s the interaction between Jesus and his friend Thomas which gets poor
Thomas labeled as a doubter for all of eternity. And then….the story winds
down. You can tell it’s over.
The
very end of the 20th chapter of John: “Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of his disciples, which
are not written in this book. But these are written so that you may come to
believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that through believing
you may have life in his name.”
Sounds like a nice place to stop, doesn’t it?
But there’s more! Chapter 21 almost seems to jump out at us, grabbing us before
we close the book at put it back on the shelf: “After these things Jesus showed
himself again to the disciples by the Sea of Tiberius…”
Biblical scholars have long known that this
final chapter of John, which is commonly called the Epilogue, must have been
added later and by a different author. It just doesn’t fit with rest of the
flow. Someone in the community that shaped this text - which was finally
written down something like 60-70 years after Jesus lived - someone in that
group must have read the original ending and said, “Wait. That’s not quite
right. One time, I heard this other story about Jesus on the shore of Galilee
after he was Resurrected. I think it would be a better way end. Want to hear
it?”
And someone else said, “Yes,” and then the
original teller spun this beautiful, memorable story of the Risen Christ and
his friends having breakfast on the beach.
One evening, sometime after Jesus was killed,
seven of his closest friends were together at the Sea of Galilee. Simon Peter
said, “I think I’m going to head out and see if I can catch some fish,” and the
others said they’d come along for the ride. The group cast their nets and
stayed out all night on the sea. The next morning, they woke up, rubbed the
sleep from their eyes, and pulled in their nets….but there were no fish to be
found. Disappointment. Disappointment seemed to be the new normal those left
behind after Jesus’s death.
And then they saw a figure dressed in white,
standing a ways off on the shoreline. “Boys!” called out the stranger, “No fish
today?” “Nope!” They called back across the water. “Well,” the man says, “Try your
nets on the other side and see if you find anything.”
Nothing to lose, they give it a shot. And
suddenly, their nets are filled to overflowing. One of the disciples says,
“It’s Jesus!” And Simon Peter….Simon Peter reacts strangely.
He quickly throws his clothes on and then jumps
into the water and begins to swim to the shore. Now, for starters, I find it a
bit odd that he’s naked. Last time I checked, that wasn’t a prerequisite for
fishing with friends. It’s even stranger considering that he puts the clothes
on before he jumps into the water.
Like all good stories, I figure the details are
here for a reason. I don’t know for sure, but my guess is that the storyteller
adds in this detail about Peter getting dressed because they want to highlight
that Peter is feeling embarrassed. Maybe even ashamed. Just before Jesus’s
death - during his trial - Peter was the one who denied his closest friend
three times. Peter - the one who was supposed to be the Rock, the firmest of
foundations - effortlessly sold out the one he had called Messiah….just to save
his own hide.
And so he may be eager to see his friend, but
he is also feeling vulnerable - knowing all too well the extent of his flaws
and probably wondering a bit how he’ll be received by Jesus when he makes it to
shore. So he throws some clothes on - covering his nakedness, putting on just
the tiniest bit of armor before he rushes to greet his friend.
The other disciples follow along - making less
of a splash. – and as they arrive on the shoreline, the drag their nets full of
fish with them. A ridiculous amount of fish - 153 fish! What are they going to
do with 153 fish? But Jesus has a plan. He’s got a small charcoal fire going
and he’s says, “Come. Sit down. Let’s have breakfast together.” And as they’ve
done so many times before, they huddle together and eat. He passes the fish and
the bread warmed by the fire. And as the sun rises on another day, you can
imagine them making small talk - just eight friends sharing a meal together on
the beach.
As breakfast is finished, some of them have to
be wondering, “What next? Why are we here? What does Jesus have planned?” And
Jesus changes the subject, looking right at Peter. “Peter,” he says, “Do you
love me?”
Can you hear the silence? Side conversations
stop. All eyes on Peter. “Yes, Lord. You know I love you.” Jesus could have
said so many things here, “Really, friend? That’s funny, because I know you
denied me three times in my hour of need.” But he doesn’t say that. Instead, he
says to Peter, “Feed my lambs.”
But Jesus isn’t done yet. Two more times he
asks Peter, “Do you love me?” And by the third time, Peter is frustrated.
Imagine how you might feel if someone you loved deeply kept asking you again
and again, “No, but do you REALLY love me?”
I wonder how long it took Peter to realize
that, in asking him three times, Jesus was giving him a chance to undo the
damage he had done earlier. In professing his love three times, he undid each
of the earlier denials. In the early morning - before the cock crowed -
gathered around a charcoal fire. Same scene, different outcome.
There’s so very much to pull apart in this
story. It’s a story about grace and forgiveness and second-changes. The gift of
a do-over: now that’s something special. The opportunity to finally get it
right and really be heard. To heal a relationship. To ask for forgiveness
without even really saying the magic words - all by the warmth of a fire at
daybreak. It’s a beautiful scene.
It’s also a story about the battle between
scarcity and abundance, fear and peace. To be so worn-out, broken-down,
cast-aside, wrung-out that you’re not really sure what to do with yourself. So
you just go back to what you’ve always done. What you’ve always known. You cast
some nets and drift off into a fitful sleep...but when you wake up, there’s
nothing there. The old ways aren’t working anymore. Everything is all messed
up. There’s nothing to eat. Everyone’s hungry. And you’re empty, empty, empty.
But then - something happens! Resurrection shows up unexpectedly and suddenly
there’s new life, new hope...and an abundance of food. Enough to feed everyone
for days. Scarcity doesn’t have the final word. Abundance does. It’s a
beautiful scene.
I told David earlier this week that I had about
five sermons on this text bumping around in my head and heart. Here’s the one
that finally came out on top: this is a love story. It’s about the love between
two friends - Peter and Jesus - than cannot die.
These two friends who have been through the
thick of it together - through the sick-and-dying-then-healed mother-in-laws to
the weddings where the wine runs out and then miraculously shows up again. From
the behind-the-scenes-chaos when 5,000 people need to eat and there’s no food
to the after-party when the disciples stuff themselves with the leftover bread
and fish. From a stormy night on the sea to the mountaintop to the garden to
the denial by the campfire to the cross to the empty tomb to the upper room to
the beach at daybreak - warming themselves by a small fire and sharing yet
another meal.
Peter is the one who gets a nickname. When
Jesus first meets him, he says, “Simon bar Jonah, I’ve got a new name for you.
I’m going to call you Peter - Petras. The Rock.” In Matthew’s gospel he takes
it further, “You’re the rock upon which I will build my church. The gates of
hell will never prevail against it. You’re the guardian. And I will give you
the keys to heaven itself.”
This is serious love. The kind that cannot die.
Even when they fight (“get behind me Satan!”) they make up. When Jesus tells
Peter he will deny him three times, I don’t see any bitterness in his
accusation. Just a sad, solemn resignation that this is the way things have to
be for now.
This is a story of two friends who could
scarcely stand to let one another go. So tightly bound together, even death
could not stop the love between them. And so, when Jesus comes back for just a
bit of unfinished business, is it any wonder that it includes healing this
critical relationship?
David Lose, who writes one of my favorite
lectionary blogs, really nailed it this week when he said that this story is
about belonging. We all need to feel like we’re a part of something bigger than
ourselves - like there is a group that surrounds us, supports us, loves us no
matter what. Lose notes that belonging is the not the same thing as fitting in.
Instead, it’s the opposite. “Fitting in,” he says, “is changing yourself to be
acceptable to the group, whereas belonging is being found acceptable by
your group just as you are.”
It seems to me this need to belong is one of
the many things we were talking about for over four hours at the City
Commission meeting this past Tuesday night. Providing adequate protections for
our LGBT citizens isn’t just about the very real and practical need to make
sure a clear message is sent that discrimination is not allowed here - it’s
also about the clear message we send when codify the civil rights (and I would
say, the God-given rights) of people of all sexual orientations and gender
identities. That message is simple: “We all belong. We, as people who are a
part of the Manhattan community, embrace diversity. We know there people in our
community from every sexual orientation and gender identity. We all belong
here. We are all a part of this community.”
At the Commission meeting, our own Sue Gerth
moved me when she spoke about the suicide rates for LGBT youth. Sue spoke about
how a city ordinance can send a strong message to youth who have been abandoned
by families, friends, faith communities - the ordinance will say to them
clearly, “We all belong here.” An ordinance like this could do more than stop
discrimination. It could also save lives.
After we have a sense of belonging, Lose says,
we need something else. Jesus provides it very succinctly to his friend Peter
in this story. Purpose. We need purpose. Lose says we all need to have “the
belief that what we do matters. That if we did not show up, people would
notice.” Purpose is what motivates us. It can keep us going in the face of
seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Lose says a sense of purpose can “draw
us...into challenging circumstances with joy.”
The charge Jesus gives Peter on the beach that
morning after breakfast is simple: “Feed my lambs. Tend my sheep. Feed my
sheep.” Peter - the rock - is also to become the shepherd. And if Peter is the
foundation upon which the Church is built - I can’t help but hear these words
as a call to us (the Church), too.
Almost 2000 years have passed since this story
was written down, but the feeding the tending….that is work that never seems to
end. As long as there are people on this earth, they will need to be fed - with
physical food, with spiritual food, with love, with care. And they will need to
be gently and relentlessly tended - watched after, guided, protected,
celebrated, loved.
Peter’s not here anymore. But the Rock lives
on. We are the heirs of this mandate. We are the ones left to feed, to tend.
And we do so imperfectly - just as Peter did. But we also do so knowing that we
belong. That we are wrapped in the loving embrace of the Friend who will never
leave us. The one who feeds us and tends to our needs. Amen.
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